digital emunction | a multiauthor blog founded and edited by robert p. baird

Ask Knott What Poetry Can Do for You

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Bill Knott is a cross between Yorick & Radio­head. Quite chop­fallen, he once was full of japes & gam­bols. His last “official” book was pub­lished by Farrar, Straus & Giroux, but he now prefers to self-​publish his son­nets & sell them for a song. His body of work—almost all of which he gen­er­ously sent me recently in the form of generic samizdat-​styled book­lets cre­ated by Lulu.com (see photo)—constitutes one of the bravest & most excit­ing projects in recent con­tem­po­rary poetry. But he enjoys pre­tend­ing that every­one, includ­ing him, thinks he is a tal­ent­less hack.

A friend gave me a copy of The Quicken Tree sev­eral years ago. I was hooked before I read a line. Poetry books come with a page of “acknowledgments,” a stale genre that usu­ally begins “Grateful acknowl­edg­ment is made to the edi­tors of the fol­low­ing jour­nals, in whose pages some of these poems first appeared, some­times in dif­fer­ent form.” Knott’s read (I’m para­phras­ing, since I lost the book in Chile during an embar­rass­ing inci­dent involv­ing Kent Johnson’s inabil­ity to ask direc­tions): “A few of these poems appeared in var­i­ous ephemera, but truth in adver­tis­ing laws compel me to admit most of them were rejected by every single mag­a­zine to which they were submitted.” This atti­tude is every­where in his anno­ta­tions, his blog posts, his iras­ci­ble comment-​box appearances—it’s nei­ther self-​pity nor masochism, but schtick, Rodney Dan­ger­field for the post-​au courant set. Some of the Lulu books are pref­aced by two pages of anti-​blurbs (”[Bill Knott is] incompetent” & so on), many of them wrenched from the con­text of appre­cia­tive reviews, by the likes of Christo­pher Ricks, Stephen Burt, & Robert Pinsky, that appeared in such back­wa­ter rags as The New York Times Book Review, Poetry, The Wash­ing­ton Post, & The New York Review of Books. He won a Guggen­heim fel­low­ship in 2003, & was asked to put together a “240-page selected poems” for FSG. He turned them down.

You can take or leave the schtick—I used to be dis­gusted, now I try to be amused. The poetry is some­thing else again, a wooly melange of Celan & Cylon, often delib­er­ately stilted but always rudely alive. Blasts of mul­ti­syl­labic babble—

is there no way to un-one-way my maze
its name in mine each stream sub­sumes
this vanish van­quish suite of time’s motifs
chance chain quotably quiet quantums

what for to endure days gone by noon
what else to tweeze the moon’s lesser tints
to build bridges that make the sea blink
to drink up all the tea­spoon stirs unclear

—give way to demented imag­is­tic com­mu­nion wafers:

No wonder rivers run
to patent their innocence.

Aquar­ium emp­tied into a syringe,
each jab adds another
fish to our flow.

The mark­ings on a butterfly’s wings are “blueprints for a build­ing on fire”; “hospital ani­mals / start to carve stale stem­cell / mes­sages into the grass”; “the barber slaps my face with min­nows / to show how local­ized desire is”; “Many schools of fish are swifter / than the sur­face knows for sure / up there where thoughts occur.” Paging through these four­teen col­lec­tions of poems writ­ten over five decades (there are sev­eral rep­e­ti­tions from book to book), I expe­ri­enced that unmen­tion­able reac­tion that all crit­ics rec­og­nize but are too sophis­ti­cated to con­fess to: Jesus Christ, this is poetry.

I wish I had saved a poem Bill pub­lished a few years ago on one ver­sion of his blog, long since deleted, a bril­liant, ram­shackle envi­ron­men­tal­ist rant, not included in any of these books, as far as I can tell. But I’m very glad to finally track down a line I’ve remem­bered since I first read it in a friend’s book in the mid-​nineties. I’ve recited it often over the years, but haven’t been able to find it again until now, when it strikes me as a per­fect sum­ma­tion of the con­tra­dic­tions of Bill Knott’s very real achieve­ments: “Rilke described angels as ‘bright souls with­out any seams’ which beats to hell any­thing I could come up with.” I wish he’d let FSG do the selected, the tal­ent­less hack.

49 Responses

  1. Kent Johnson

    What a great post!

    I’m sure Bill K. will selec­tively select from it and create a blurb that make it sound like you want his eyes to fall out.

    I remem­ber two poets who inspired me back when I was a foot­ball player at Pewau­kee HS: David Shapiro in an old issue of Poetry mag­a­zine, and Bill Knott, as St. Geraud, in one of those Intro antholo­gies. I can’t remem­ber where I got that, but I still have it.

  2. Nice, MR, very nice.

    And thanks for “chopfallen.”

  3. Boyd Nielson

    >I’m sure Bill K. will selec­tively select from it and create a blurb that make it sound like you want his eyes to fall out.

    If he does, I hope he some­how man­ages to incor­po­rate this bit: “Jesus Christ, this is poetry.”

  4. Michael Robbins

    Thank you, sir Baird. You can thank the Bard for “chopfallen.”

  5. If he does, I hope he some­how man­ages to incor­po­rate this bit

    Here Bill, I’ll trade you for a book:

    “Jesus Christ…is [a] poet….Bill [Knott]…is…hell.”

  6. Michael Robbins

    Oh, Bill.

    http://knottprosepo.blogspot.com/2009/11/plus-ca-change.html

    For the record, I am not jeer­ing at you! I come not to bury you but to praise you!

  7. Michael Robbins

    Anyway—if you’re read­ing, Bill, I tried to send you a mes­sage at Face­book, but you deleted yr account. I can’t fault you for stick­ing to yr schtick, but this post is an appre­ci­a­tion of yr poetry, & I intend nei­ther ridicule nor mock­ery nor scorn—but I think you know that. Thanks for the kind words on yr blog, which I will assume are sin­cere!

  8. A won­der­ful trib­ute won­der­fully mis­read by Bill, as you note. Is he being will­ful? Or a skill­ful self-​promoter? It hardly mat­ters. He’s among the most enter­tain­ing poets alive, blog or no blog, and per­haps some­thing of a per­for­mance artist, eh?

  9. Michael Robbins

    Indeed, if he hadn’t responded like that I sup­pose I would’ve been disappointed—assuming, always, that he truly appre­ci­ates the spirit in which this was writ­ten.

  10. Henry Gould

    MR, you should be able to fix those excerpts from the poems, by using the visual edit (rather than the html) & align­ing them left - I think?

  11. Michael Robbins

    Why do they need to be “fixed”? They look fine, no? I used the “quote” fea­ture.

  12. Henry Gould

    Maybe it’s just my machine… they look like forced jus­ti­fied, spread out to the right margin, all except the final line of each stanza. Maybe I’ve got the web­site page set incor­rectly myself… any­body else have this prob­lem?

  13. Henry Gould

    p.s. I’m not “logged in” to DE. I’m seeing it like a vis­i­tor. I guess.

  14. Michael Robbins

    Oh, that’s not what they look like here—it must be to do w/ yr oper­at­ing system.

  15. Henry Gould

    I had the same prob­lem with the entries I added to Lumpy Corral. Was able to fix it by select­ing the entries & making sure they were aligned left.

    I’ve seen this a lot at DE, not just at your post. I wonder if it is just my machine? It’s not that old…

  16. Henry Gould

    Anyway, shd have BACKCHAN­NELED this - sorry to inter­rupt the con­ver­sa­tion.

  17. The same plugin that gives us clean hyphen­ated and jus­ti­fied blocks of text will some­times–depend­ing on your browser–work havoc on lines of poetry. That’s also why the odd spaces turn up when you try and cut and paste into com­ments.

  18. For Bill Knott:

    O truant Muse what shall be thy amends
    For thy neglect of truth in beauty dyed?
    Both truth and beauty on my love depends;
    So dost thou too, and therein dig­ni­fied.

    Make answer Muse: wilt thou not haply say,
    ‘Truth needs no colour, with his colour fixed;
    Beauty no pencil, beauty’s truth to lay;
    But best is best, if never intermixed’?
    Because he needs no praise, wilt thou be dumb?
    Excuse not silence so, for’t lies in thee
    To make him much out­live a gilded tomb
    And to be praised of ages yet to be.
    Then do thy office, Muse; I teach thee how
    To make him seem, long hence, as he shows now.

    - William Shake­speare

    Sonnet 101

  19. i find his poems are a lot more inter­est­ing when you replace each word with a dif­fer­ent word

  20. Michael Robbins

    I find the same thing about yr com­ment!

  21. A per­for­mance artist he may be, but I don’t know… the response on his blog is such an aston­ish­ing mis­read­ing of your post, Michael - and fur­ther­more, so nicely ful­fills the pre­dic­tions that he would react in this way - that it comes across as delib­er­ate self-​parody. Just how far is his tongue in his cheek?

  22. Kent Johnson

    There could be “The Sons of Bill” School: Poets who pub­lish their own nondescript-​looking books and send them off, like paper boats, for free (the School could have its own POD outfit, actu­ally), refus­ing con­tract and com­merce as a matter of prin­ci­ple and pride. The School could main­tain its own col­lec­tive blog, too, with reg­u­lar, histri­on­i­cally campy posts about neglect and fail­ure and treat­ment most unfair. And they could write blurbs for one another, as well, about how minor and worth­less all their poetry truly is, how anyone would really have to be more or less bonkers to care. At home, above the writing-​studio desk, each poet could tack-​up a list of say­ings by the Master (a quasi-​Saint figure to them)–pow­er­ful apho­risms of res­ig­na­tion and self-​disgust as con­stant reminders of The Way.

    The point is that such a School, over time, would surely end up attract­ing more read­ers and crit­ics than ho-​hum Lone­some Dove-​type poets ever would, they with this or that stan­dard title from FSG, or Pitt, or wher­ever. In fact, it would prob­a­bly be so suc­cess­ful a means of “proceeding” that observers could scarcely be blamed for think­ing it had all resulted from some well-​wrought mar­ket­ing plan.

    Seri­ously, what about a School called the “Sons of Bill”? I’m almost sur­prised there isn’t one already.

  23. Michael Robbins

    Cy, I have to assume—I have to hope, at any rate—that Bill’s tongue is so far in his cheek that it has bur­rowed through it, looped around the back of his head, & is lick­ing his other cheek. If not, he is the only one to whom it is not obvi­ous that this post is a cel­e­bra­tion of his work.

    Kent, I would take yr intrigu­ing pro­posal more seri­ously if you were a poet rather than a writer of mediocre prose & viciously unhappy blog entries. (Cheer up, blog entries!)

  24. Kent Johnson

    MR said,

    >I would take yr intrigu­ing pro­posal more seri­ously if you were a poet rather than a writer of mediocre prose & viciously unhappy blog entries.

    I hasten to point out that MR is slyly quot­ing, word for word, from Franz Wright’s unhappy com­ment about me, under my “Poets on TV” post.

    In other words, MR means to be funny.

    Of course, humor can be true, too, and the dou­bled humor he no doubt means is that it’s sort of funny that the “funny” state­ment is viciously true. (A winner of the Pulitzer Prize has said it after all. Who can argue against such author­ity?)

    Hey, look at me! I’m start­ing to sound like Bill Knott.

  25. Michael Robbins

    It occurs to me that Bill & Franz are mirror images of each other—where FW is all self-​aggrandizing puffery & cur­dling machismo, BK directs his anger inward. The one has a laugh­ably inflated notion of what he has accom­plished, the other a laugh­ably deflated notion. The dif­fer­ence is that Bill is essen­tially lik­able, & is gen­er­ous & prob­a­bly com­pletely self-​aware, with a healthy store of irony.

  26. Jordan

    > mirror images

    Yes, wrap-​around mir­rors at the tailor, Kent stand­ing on the riser having his seams chalked…

  27. Henry Gould

    “The dif­fer­ence is that Bill is essen­tially lik­able, & is gen­er­ous & prob­a­bly com­pletely self-​aware, with a healthy store of irony.”

    - he prob­a­bly eats a lot of oat­meal, too, which is always good for poetry.

  28. “oatmeal … is always good for poetry”

    Hey! It’s more effec­tive than dig­i­tal emunction…

  29. Is it just me or has Bill’s blog van­ished?

    Oh dear.

  30. He kills off his blog(s) from time to time.

  31. stevenfama

    This has noth­ing to do with the poetry printed within them, writ­ten by Knott or anyone else.

    But I may take up a mis­sion here — when­ever Lulu books are men­tioned, whether self-​published or by imprints (BlazeVox, for exam­ple) that use the ser­vice — I’m going to say:

    Lulu­books may be the crap­pi­est books ever made. Sorry to get bib­lio­philic here, but the curl­ing covers on those books bug me to no end.

    Why can’t they offer an upgrade, a stiffer paper for the cover, a higher qual­ity paper for the innards — that the self-​publishers could pay for?

    (And just so I’m clear, this doesn’t mean that non-​Lulu books are uni­formly great. Speak­ing of which, I was just re-​reading Dear Head Nation this week. The set­ting of the text on the rectos of that book is atro­cious — the left margin is prac­ti­cally right in the dang gutter!)

  32. While not having any expe­ri­ence of Lulu books myself, bad book design is a pet hate for me too. Espe­cially mar­gins in the gutter! And narrow right hand mar­gins suck too.

    I recently pur­chased a book by a NZ poet I like, printed by a small press - nice cover design, but lousy page mar­gins and, incom­pre­hen­si­bly, the con­tent page and titles were printed in comic sans… not a good look.

  33. Henry Gould

    Lulu books don’t HAVE to look bad at all. I use the smaller pocket-​size Lulu for my own books. I like the idea of real “pocket books”. So far I haven’t found the covers curl­ing or any­thing like that.

  34. I’ve pur­chased only a few books from Lulu (sev­eral of Bill Knott’s and most recently William Michaelian’s The Paint­ing of You), and while Knott’s books are quite basic, Michaelian’s is beau­ti­fully designed inside and out, and the paper stock is as high qual­ity as any­thing I’ve seen from a trade or uni­ver­sity press. I may be wrong but do believe these on-​demand print­ers are not respon­si­ble for the design of the books they pro­duce. If the design is bad and the stock is cheap, it’s prob­a­bly due to poor choices on the publisher’s part.

  35. Over the last five years I have POD pub­lished five books of poetry (not Lulu) and have been more than pleased with the results. I did not select the page or cover stock but have had no prob­lems with “curling”, flimsy pages or any­thing else. The prod­uct has been of good qual­ity and pro­fes­sion­ally done. The best advice I would offer is ‘caveat emptor’

  36. Wright

    What I’d like to know is, Who the f is Michael Robins? To place such a judge­ment on me, what author­ity he must pos­sess, what great things he must have done. I con­sider myself a fairly well-​read person of con­tem­po­rary lit­er­a­ture of all kinds, and I don’t seem to come across him any­where. Isn’t that strange? Franz Wright

  37. Michael Robbins

    Per­haps you let yr New Yorker sub­scrip­tion lapse? Or Poetry? London Review of Books? Plus you spelled my name wrong.

  38. Michael Robbins

    I also think you spelled “fuck” wrong.

  39. Bill’s two blogs are back up. On Friday he said:

    “I always think nobody reads this blog, so when I deac­ti­vate it for a while to rejig­ger and house­clean my con­fu­sante files, I assume nobody misses it—

    or cares—”

  40. Michael Robbins

    Hmm, now he’s added a note about my “disdain & contempt” for him. This is a joke, right, Bill? You’re wink­ing at me. You flirt!

  41. Michael Robbins

    And fur­ther will­ful mis­read­ing from Bill:

    This is one of [Robbins's] many impre­ca­tions against me, as fea­tured on his blog:

    “Some of the Lulu books are pref­aced by two pages of anti-​blurbs (”[Bill Knott is] incom­pe­tent” & so on), many of them wrenched from the con­text of appre­cia­tive reviews, by the likes of Christo­pher Ricks . . .”

    I can’t find my xerox of the Christo­pher Ricks review (The Mass­a­chu­setts Review, Spring 1970 issue), but have ordered another one which should arrive in about a week and which I will then scan in its entirety onto this blog as a jpeg file, where anyone can make their own judge­ment as to whether it is indeed an “appreciative review” . . .

    To say that “many of” the quotes I print in my LULU books are “wrenched from the con­text of appre­cia­tive reviews” is untrue—one or two of them may be wrenched thus, though I would dis­pute even that, and would claim that even those one or two are not inac­cu­rate in spirit—

    and then there’s this: in many of the LULU books I also include two pages of favor­able blurbs and excerpts from reviews which actu­ally are appreciative—

    Does Michael Rob­bins con­sider these latter also fraud­u­lent?

    All the quotes I use are sourced, and all those sources can be checked out by anyone who wants the truth,

    though I sus­pect that these sen­sa­tion­al­ist accu­sa­tions of my malfea­sance in this matter

    are a paparazz­ian fan­faron­ade so coquet­tish in its hyber­bole, so gossipy-​glicksome,

    that few if any will bother to seek out and verify the mere fac­tual.

  42. Jordan

    “Gossipy-glicksome” cheers me up.

  43. Jordan

    Apro­pos of noth­ing, have you seen the years in poetry?

  44. Henry Gould

    >have you seen the years in poetry?

    If they are good & behave them­selves, Santa might let them play in the Lumpy Corral.

  45. Michael Robbins

    I’ve deleted FW’s recent com­ments. Franz, if you want to actu­ally par­tic­i­pate in a civil dis­cus­sion, feel free. If you’re just inter­ested in embar­rass­ing your­self, you can take yr train wreck else­where.

  46. Michael Robbins

    Henry, it would be a shame to lose that Den­dron piece! It is highly infor­ma­tive.

    • Henry Gould

      I swiped it from my blog ca. 2007. Den­dron doesn’t need any more pub­lic­ity, it’s going to his head. Ken­tame­ter John­son is about to pub­lish a selected let­ters, “Blithewolde Den­dron / Ken­tame­ter John­son : a Season in North Dakota” with OUP. He’s got his own fluffy corral, believe me.

  47. This is a good post. I like Knott the Poet, Knott the Blog­ger I don’t know about.

    Johannes



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